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Effects of the contract when the thing sold has been lost
1. Loss of generic things Entirely lost. If at the time the contract of sale is perfected, the thing which is the object of the contract has been entirely lost, the contract shall be without any effect. (Article 1493, Ibid.) Partially lost. But if the thing should have been lost in part only, the buyer…
Intriguing against honor, A364 Revised Penal Code
To cause an intrigue is to arouse an atmosphere of unwarranted interest or curiosity, or in some cases, suspicion, over another person. 1. Concept Intriguing against honor – refers to “any intrigue which has for its principal purpose to blemish the honor and reputation of a person.” (Betguen v. Masangcay, En Banc, A.M. No. P-93-822,…
Slavery, A272 Revised Penal Code
Slavery – refers to the crime of purchasing, selling, kidnapping, or detaining human beings for the purpose of enslaving them. 1. Concept Slavery – refers to the crime of purchasing, selling, kidnapping, or detaining human beings for the purpose of enslaving them. a. Legal basis Article 272. Slavery. – The penalty of prision mayor and…
Insult or disrespect, A14(3) Revised Penal Code
1. Concept Insult or disrespect, as an aggravating circumstance under the Revised Penal Code – refers to the circumstance when the offender committed the crime with insult or completely disrespected the offended party on account of his/her rank, age, or sex. a. Legal basis Article 14. Aggravating circumstances. – The following are aggravating circumstances: 3….
Minor under 15 years old, A12(2) Revised Penal Code
Minor under 15 years old – refers to the exempting circumstance that exempts an accused from criminal liability for committing an offense due to being a minor under 15 years of age. 1. Concept Minor under 15 years old – refers to the exempting circumstance that exempts an accused from criminal liability for committing an…
Chief Executive’s palace or presence, A14 Revised Penal Code
1. Concept Chief Executive’s palace or presence, as an aggravating circumstance under the Revised Penal Code – refers to the circumstance when the offender committed the crime in such a place.. a. Legal basis Article 14. Aggravating circumstances. – The following are aggravating circumstances: 5. That the crime be committed in the palace of the…